Article 71

The domain of the law shall comprise, in addition to matters expressly assigned to it by other articles of the Constitution: - fundamental freedoms and rights provided for in the preamble and in other articles of this Constitution; - family status and civil status; - the principles and rules of the health system; - the regime of audiovisual media and of the press in all its forms; - amnesty; - nationality and the status of foreigners; - the determination of offences and the penalties applicable thereto; - judicial organisation and the creation of new categories of courts; - civil procedure and criminal procedure; - the prison regime; - the general statute of the public service; - the fundamental guarantees granted to civil and military officials; - the status of law enforcement services and forces; - the regime of territorial collectivities and the principles for delimiting their territorial jurisdiction; - the electoral regime of territorial collectivities and the principles of delimitation of electoral constituencies; - the tax regime and the base, rate and methods of collection of taxes; - the legal regime for the issuance of currency and the status of the central bank; - the customs regime; - the regime of civil and commercial obligations, company and cooperative law; - rights in rem and the regimes of public, private and collective real property; - the transport regime; - labour relations, social security, work accidents and occupational diseases; - the regime of banks, insurance companies and mutual societies; - the regime of information and communication technologies; - urban planning and spatial planning; - the rules relating to environmental management, the protection of natural resources and sustainable development; - the regime of waters and forests and of fisheries; - the determination of the orientations and general organisation of education, scientific research and vocational training; - the creation of public establishments and of any other public law legal person; - the nationalisation of enterprises and the privatisation regime. In addition to the matters referred to in the preceding paragraph, Parliament shall be empowered to vote framework laws concerning the fundamental objectives of the economic, social, environmental and cultural activity of the State.